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Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Oral and maxillofacial surgery is one of the key specialties in the medical field, focusing on the treatment and correction of skeletal and soft tissue abnormalities of the jaw, face, and teeth. This type of surgery is suitable for patients with issues such as jaw misalignment, temporomandibular joint pain, jaw fractures, or the need for facial reconstruction after an accident. In Canada, experienced and specialized surgeons in this field use the latest techniques and medical tools to deliver the best outcomes for patients. If you’re seeking to enhance the aesthetics and functionality of your jaw and face, jaw surgery can be an effective solution for you.

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What is maxillofacial surgery?

A comprehensive guide about one of the most important specialties of medicine and beauty

Written by Dr. Shaghayegh Bozorgzadeh , a maxillofacial surgeon Canada

Maxillofacial surgery is one of the advanced specialties in medical science that deals with the treatment of structural, functional and aesthetic problems of the jaw, mouth, and face. This branch is a combination of art and science, and its goal is to improve the quality of life of patients by improving the function and beauty of the face.


What is maxillofacial surgery?

Maxillofacial surgery is a branch of surgery that focuses on the treatment and management of the following problems:

  1. Functional problems: such as jaw deviation, chewing problems, and temporomandibular joint disorders.
  2. Cosmetic correction: including changing the shape of the jaw, nose, and the overall structure of the face.
  3. Treatment of diseases and traumas: such as jaw and facial fractures, tumors, and infections.

More information about Canada jaw and face surgery


Applications of maxillofacial surgery

Maxillofacial surgery is used in various fields, some of which we mention:

1. Orthognathic surgery (correction of asymmetric jaws)

This surgery is performed for patients whose upper and lower jaws are not aligned or who have problems chewing and speaking.

2. Treatment of jaw and facial fractures

Patients who have fractures in the jaw, cheek, or lower jaw area need accurate and quick surgery to restore facial function and symmetry.

Read more: Jaw and face fracture

3. Facial cosmetic surgery

One of the most common reasons for patients to visit is to improve their appearance and rejuvenate their face. This includes surgeries such as facelifts, genioplasty (chin reshaping), and rhinoplasty.

Read more:

4. Treatment of tumors and cysts

Removal of tumors or cysts inside the jaw and face that can threaten the general health of the patient.


Maxillofacial surgery procedures

Step 1: Assessment and planning

At this stage, the doctor formulates a detailed plan for surgery by reviewing clinical examinations and radiological images (such as CBCT).

Step 2: Surgery

Depending on the type of problem, surgery can include general or local anesthesia. Surgery time is also variable.

Step 3: Post-surgery care

The patient should follow a soft diet, maintain oral and dental hygiene, and avoid heavy activities.

Studying the care guide after maxillofacial surgery


Maxillofacial and cosmetic surgery

One of the main reasons for visiting maxillofacial surgeons is to improve facial beauty. By using these surgeries, a more harmonious and attractive appearance can be created.

Blepharoplasty

This surgery is used to fix drooping eyelids and rejuvenate the eyes.
More information:

rhinoplasty ( Rhinoplasty )

One of the most popular cosmetic surgeries is nose reshaping, which can also improve respiratory function.


Related images

Maxillofacial surgery procedures to reconstruct and stabilize the jaw structure
An image of the jaw and face surgery procedures, including the reconstruction and stabilization of the jaw bones
Maxilla advancement surgery, mandibular setback and genioplasty to improve function and beauty in Canada .
The combination of maxilla advancement surgery, mandible setback and genioplasty to create symmetry and improve jaw and face function.

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conclusion

Maxillofacial surgery is a combination of science and art, which is performed with the aim of improving the quality of life of patients. These surgeries can solve structural and aesthetic problems at the same time. If you are also looking for expert advice in this field, contact Dr. Shaghayegh Bozorgzadeh .


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Written by Dr. Shaghayegh Bozorgzadeh , a maxillofacial surgeon Canada
Maxillofacial fractures are usually caused by sudden events such as accidents, conflicts, or falls, and can cause serious problems for the patient’s facial function and appearance. Recently, a middle-aged man came to our office with a severe fracture in the cheek and jaw area due to a fight. This fracture, which involved the so-called zygomaticomaxillary complex, required emergency surgery.


Emergency visit and initial examination

The patient presented with severe pain, swelling, and asymmetry in the facial area. The clinical examination showed that the cheek area and a part of the jaw were severely damaged. For a more accurate diagnosis, radiography and 3D imaging were used, which confirmed the presence of multiple fractures in the cheek and jaw area.

Zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture reconstruction surgery to correct structural injuries
An image of zygomaticomaxillary complex reconstruction surgery performed to restore the normal structure and symmetry of the face.

The challenges of this surgery

This type of fracture required careful planning and 3D reconstruction due to the involvement of several parts of the face.

  • Restore facial symmetry.
  • Maintaining the function of the jaw and teeth.
  • Preventing long-term complications such as chronic pain or facial changes.

Procedures for jaw and facial fracture surgery

The surgery was performed in a sterile environment using advanced equipment.

  1. Access to the fracture area : small and appropriate incisions were used to leave minimal scars.
  2. Reconstruction of broken bones : the damaged bones were returned to their original position.
  3. Fixation of fractures : Using small plates and screws, the bones are fixed in place to allow fusion.
  4. Examining jaw and facial function : After stabilization, the coordination and function of the patient’s jaw was checked.
Reconstruction of zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture using advanced surgical techniques
Restoring the symmetry and normal function of the face is done.
Zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture repair surgery for facial structure reconstruction
A picture of zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture repair surgery
Zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture reconstruction surgery to correct symmetry and function
An image of zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture surgery with the aim of reconstructing the cheek bone and upper jaw.

Surgical outcome and patient recovery

After surgery, the patient was under special care. In the first days after the operation, the swelling and pain decreased and the symmetry of the face was completely restored. Also, the ability to move the jaw and the function of the patient’s mouth returned without any problems.

Radiographic image after zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture reconstruction surgery
An image of a radiograph showing the results of stabilization and reconstruction of a zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture.

Post-surgery care

To ensure the success of the surgery and prevent complications, the following points were recommended to the patient:

  • Taking prescribed anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics.
  • Avoid hard foods for a few weeks.
  • Regular visits to the office to check the improvement process.
  • Using a cold compress to reduce swelling.

Guide to care after maxillofacial surgery


The importance of specialized surgery in jaw and facial fractures

Jaw and facial fractures require specialized and precise surgery due to their complexity and effect on beauty and function. In this case, using modern techniques and careful planning, the patient was able to fully recover and return to normal life.

Reconstruction of zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture to restore facial structure and symmetry
An image of zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture reconstruction surgery with the aim of restoring normal function and appearance.

More information about Canada jaw and face surgery
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conclusion

Reconstruction of zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture with precision surgery
An image of zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture reconstruction using advanced techniques of maxillofacial surgery.

Jaw and facial fractures can seriously affect a person’s quality of life. This successful experience showed that with specialized surgery and careful care, it is possible to provide complete recovery to patients. If you or your loved ones are facing such problems, go to Dr. Shaghayegh Bozorgzadeh for advice and treatment.



دکتر شقایق بزرگ زاده


Oral, maxillofacial surgeon in Canada
Specialized Board of Shahid Beheshti University
Translator and compiler of jaw surgery books
DDS, OMFS, DHA

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